Arrhenius Equation Calculator

Arrhenius equation calculator: rate constant, activation energy, pre-exponential factor or temperature from k = A·e^(−Ea/RT).

k = A · e−Ea/(R·T)

How to use this calculator

  1. Choose the quantity you want under “Solve for”.
  2. Type the known values and pick their units: any combination works.
  3. The result updates as you type. Open “Show the steps” to see the substitution.

The Arrhenius equation k = A·e−Ea/(RT) describes how a rate constant k grows with temperature. Ea is the activation energy and A the pre-exponential (frequency) factor.

A common rule of thumb is that many reactions near room temperature double their rate for every 10 °C, which corresponds to Ea of about 50 kJ/mol.

Formula

k = A · e−Ea/(R·T)

SymbolQuantityUnits
APre-exponential factors⁻¹, min⁻¹, h⁻¹
EaActivation energykJ/mol, J/mol, kcal/mol, cal/mol
TTemperatureK, °C, °F, °R
kRate constants⁻¹, min⁻¹, h⁻¹

Constants used: R = 8.314462618 J·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹

Worked example

Given: A = 1 × 1013 s⁻¹ · Ea = 100 kJ/mol · T = 25 °C

k = A · e−Ea/(R·T)

Result: k = 3.02523 × 10-5 s⁻¹

Frequently asked questions

How do I find Ea from two temperatures?

Use ln(k₂/k₁) = −(Ea/R)·(1/T₂ − 1/T₁). Equivalently, compute A at one temperature with this calculator and solve for Ea with the other point.

What units does A have?

The same as k. For a first-order reaction that is s⁻¹.

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